What is Placenta Accreta?

Placenta accreta, also known as placenta accreta spectrum (PAS), is a pregnancy complication that occurs when the placenta attaches too deeply into the wall of the uterus. Often times, it is attached too firmly through scar tissue and cannot separate normally after the baby is born, which can lead to severe bleeding. Early diagnosis and access to experienced, specialized care are critical to improving outcomes and saving lives.

Placenta accreta risk factors are prior cesarean (highest risk and risk increases with each subsequent), placenta previa with a previous cesarean or low lying placenta (risk of developing PAS is much higher), uterine surgery of any kind, and IVF.

1 in 272

The estimated incidence of placenta accreta spectrum pregnancies has increased since the 1980s, from 1 in 1250 births to as many as 1 in 272 births. The rates of placenta accreta, increta and percreta have risen parallel to the overall cesarean rate in the United States.

In 2024 cesareans occurred in nearly 1 in 3 births. That’s more than 1.1 million cesarean deliveries in the US every year. The risk for developing PAS in a future pregnancy increases with each c-section.

About 26% of first-time moms with low-risk deliveries have a c-section

Around 32% of all births in the united states are by c-section

Over 550,000 women with at least one previous c-section have another baby

over 85% of these women have a repeat c-section, increasing their risk for placenta accreta in future pregnancies

Source: CDC National Center for Health Statistics